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Cognizant has highlighted the potential risks associated with Global Capability Centers (GCCs) due to various worries surrounding their operations.

**Cognizant Highlights Risks from Global Captive Centers in IT Outsourcing**

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. has recently acknowledged the potential risks posed by Global Captive Centers (GCCs) in its annual report, marking a significant shift in the company’s stance on outsourcing. This comes as some overseas clients have begun transitioning their IT work in-house, opting to utilize their own technology resources instead of relying on external IT service providers.

Cognizant, along with other homegrown IT firms, offers a range of services, including application development and maintenance, to major corporations like Apple and Walmart. However, as technology becomes increasingly integral to business operations, many Fortune 500 companies are establishing their own technology centers, particularly in India, where Cognizant employs approximately 75% of its workforce.

The report highlights that GCCs, which serve as strategic hubs for foreign companies such as Microsoft, Amazon, and JP Morgan Chase, are becoming essential for driving innovation and supporting global operations. With an estimated 1,700 GCCs in India, these centers are viewed as critical tools for companies aiming to enhance their business transformation efforts.

Cognizant’s spokesperson noted that the company’s perspective on GCCs has evolved, recognizing them as a growth priority. This acknowledgment raises questions about whether other IT service firms will also begin to address the competitive threat posed by in-house technology centers. The report emphasizes that Cognizant faces competition not only from other IT companies but also from its clients’ in-house resources, which may offer more cost-effective alternatives.

In a recent investor meeting, Cognizant’s leadership outlined a four-point strategy aimed at improving profitability, increasing market share, focusing on large deals, and ensuring revenue growth in alignment with the world’s leading IT service providers by March 2027.

As the landscape of IT services continues to change, the rise of GCCs signifies a new era where IT firms must adapt to compete not only with each other but also with their clients for business opportunities.

**FAQ**

**What are Global Captive Centers (GCCs)?**
Global Captive Centers are in-house technology hubs established by companies to manage their IT operations, often providing a cost-effective alternative to outsourcing services. 

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