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Law ministry to start work on plugging gaps in arbitration law, as directed by Supreme Court

**Title:** Supreme Court Directs Law Ministry to Address Arbitration Gaps

**Meta Description:** India’s Supreme Court has urged the law ministry to rectify procedural gaps in domestic arbitration law, emphasizing the need for clarity and efficiency.

**URL Slug:** supreme-court-arbitration-law-gaps

**Headline:** Supreme Court Urges Law Ministry to Address Gaps in Domestic Arbitration Law

The Supreme Court of India has directed the union law and justice ministry to take immediate action to address procedural gaps in the domestic arbitration law, following a ruling on May 2. This directive comes as the ministry is concurrently working on the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Bill, 2024, which aims to enhance institutional arbitration and minimize court interventions.

According to sources familiar with the situation, the law ministry will begin legal research into the Supreme Court’s judgment this week. The amendment bill, which was published for public feedback in October 2024, seeks to streamline arbitration processes and ensure timely resolutions.

The Supreme Court’s ruling highlighted the need for statutory recognition of the powers of arbitral tribunals, particularly regarding the inclusion of non-signatories in arbitration agreements. In the case of ASF Buildtech Pvt Ltd v. Shapoorji Pallonji and Company Pvt Ltd, Justices JB Pardiwala and R Mahadevan noted that significant procedural issues have persisted in India’s arbitration framework, despite years of practice under the 1996 Arbitration and Conciliation Act.

Justice Pardiwala expressed concern over the ongoing procedural challenges, stating, “It is indeed very sad to note that even after these many years, procedural issues such as the one involved in the case at hand have continued to plague the arbitration regime of India.” The court emphasized that the absence of clarity in the law could hinder business and commerce.

The Supreme Court’s recent judgment also underscored the importance of resolving uncertainties in arbitration law, which it described as “an anathema to business and commerce.” As the law ministry moves forward with the amendment bill, experts suggest that addressing these gaps is crucial for fostering a more efficient arbitration environment in India.

**FAQ Section:**

**Q: What is the significance of the Supreme Court’s directive to the law ministry regarding arbitration law?**

A: The Supreme Court’s directive emphasizes the need to address procedural gaps in domestic arbitration law, aiming to enhance clarity and efficiency in arbitration processes, which is vital for business and commerce in India. 

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