**India Suspends Indus Waters Treaty and Closes Borders Following J&K Attack**
In a decisive response to the recent terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, which resulted in the deaths of 26 civilians, India has implemented a series of significant diplomatic measures against Pakistan. These actions were announced following a lengthy Cabinet Committee on Security meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) outlined five key steps aimed at addressing cross-border terrorism and reinforcing national security.
**Suspension of Indus Waters Treaty**
India has halted cooperation under the Indus Waters Treaty, which has historically allowed for the flow of 39 billion cubic meters of water from the Indus River system into Pakistan each year. This treaty has been viewed as a symbol of cooperation between the two nations, even amidst ongoing tensions.
**Closure of Attari-Wagah Border**
The Attari-Wagah border crossing, a vital link for trade and cultural exchange between India and Pakistan, has been closed immediately. This closure is expected to impact both economic activities and personal interactions across the border.
**Ban on Entry of Pakistani Nationals**
India has indefinitely suspended the entry of Pakistani citizens, affecting all visa services and cross-border travel permits. This measure aims to enhance security and prevent potential threats from entering the country.
**Expulsion of Pakistani Military Advisors**
In a significant diplomatic move, India has expelled all military advisors from the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi. This action signals a reduction in military-to-military engagement and reflects heightened tensions between the two countries.
**Reduction of Diplomatic Staff**
India has requested Pakistan to significantly reduce its diplomatic presence in New Delhi, limiting it to a maximum of 30 staff members. This reduction is intended to streamline operations and reflect the current state of bilateral relations.
These measures underscore India’s commitment to addressing security concerns and responding firmly to acts of terrorism. As the situation develops, the implications of these actions on India-Pakistan relations will be closely monitored.
**FAQ**
**What prompted India to suspend the Indus Waters Treaty?**
India’s suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty was a direct response to a terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, which resulted in significant civilian casualties. The government aims to enhance national security and deter future cross-border terrorism.
